Service Oriented Architecture (SOA) stands on the twin pillars of reusability
and interoperability. Any business function that can be reused is an ideal
candidate to be exposed as a service.
A reusable service, until and unless implemented in an interoperable manner,
isn't much use. Web Services standards provide standards-based interfaces for
service description, discovery, and message definitions to invoke such
services. Web Service technology has come a long way to reach
enterprise-grade adoption of the core standards. Nonetheless, the process has
been facilitated by Web Service engine offerings from both the open source
community and product vendors. One of the majors concerns of Web Services
adoption is the performance overhead associated with transmitting and
processing of XML. Today, Web Services engines and tools provide a means for
data compression (XMill)... (more)
SOA has come a long way from a concept to wide-scale adoption by the
enterprise at multiple layers of IT. SOA implementation at the UI layer is
the latest in SOA adoption trends. SOA has manifested itself in a number of
flavors such as the creation of a rich user experience by using technology
like AJAX (e.g., Google Maps), provisioning value-added services by mashing
up data from multiple sources (e.g., chicagocrime.org), community-based
peer-to-peer interactions (e.g., Facebook and Flickr), creating collective
intelligence (e.g., Digg and del.icio.us), creating collaborative pl... (more)